何以归家：现代性的救赎
Why and How to Return Family：The Redemption of Modernity
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摘要: “家”是一个牵动复杂情感的词。作为哲学研究，我们需要将对“家”的日常意识、历史机制、社科研究都悬置起来，澄清作为哲学概念的“家”，揭示“家”作为人类生存论结构的基本特征。现代性建基在“离家”的逻辑上，个体作为主体的优先地位发端于新教神学，深化于近代哲学，但个体—主体的深层次危机却催生了现代虚无主义。基于汉语世界对于救赎的解读路径，对于现代性的救赎给出了源于汉语世界的方案，“归家”成为这种复归式救赎的方向。在这一视域的指引下，现代西方哲学同样显露出一条基于“家”的拯救路径。最终，我们要基于“家本体论”揭示出人类生存的“温暖”面向。Abstract: Family is a word that affects people's complex emotions.As a philosophical study,we need to suspend the daily awareness,historical mechanism and social science research of family,to clarify family as a philosophical concept,and reveal the feature of family as a basic structure of human existence.Modernity is based on the logic of “leaving home”.The priority of the individual as the subject originated from Protestant theology and deepened in modern philosophy.However,the deep-seated crisis of the individual-subject gave birth to modern nihilism.Based on the interpretation of redemption in the Chinese perspective,a plan for the redemption of modernity originating from the Chinese(language)-world is given,and “returning-family” has become a new direction of this kind of redemption.Under the guidance of this perspective,Western philosophy also reveals a salvation path based on family.Ultimately,we must reveal the warmth aspect of human existence based on “family ontology”.
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