Three Dimensions of Aesthetic Value from the Perspective of Neuroaesthetics——On the Essence of Beauty and Other Issues
Abstract: Based on the empirical analysis of the brain region of aesthetic attraction regulation,we infer that aesthetic attraction comes from the value judgment of the subject to the aesthetic object. From the perspective of the three major brain areas in the regulation of aesthetic attraction,the subject's aesthetic judgment is mainly based on three dimensions of aesthetic value of the object in the aesthetic process:the stage from “object” to “image” is mainly the projection of the evaluation of physiological value,and its positive value will activate the striatum of the basal nucleus of the brain and bring happiness;The stage from “image” to “imagery” is mainly to taste the cultural value,and the judgment of beauty will activate the medial orbitofrontal lobe and bring aesthetic intelletuel pleasure;The stage from “imagery” to “aesthetic imagery” is mainly to realize the experiential value,and the highest level of beauty will activate the default network and bring the immersion aesthetic emotion peak experience. On the basis of the three dimensions of aesthetic value,this article discusses the basic theoretical issues of aesthetics from the perspective of brain aesthetic mechanism:including the discussion on the objective or subjective nature of beauty;Understanding the relationship between aesthetic universality and difference;The possibility analysis of the overlap of aesthetic experience,aesthetic judgment and aesthetic emotion.
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