面向实情本身

雷思温

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Volume 52 Issue 12

January 2021

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Citation: Siwen LEI. To the Things Themselves[J]. Academic Monthly, 2020, 52(12): 14-22. shu

To the Things Themselves

Siwen LEI

Abstract

Since the mid-19th century, when Hegel’s philosophical system gradually declined, the metaphysical concept of supersensory world gradually lost its ability to control the real experience and reality, which is the modern nihilism situation revealed by Nietzsche and Heidegger. However, this new philosophical orientation first appeared in Schelling’s philosophy. In his later period, Schelling distinguished the essence (Was) from the existence and reality of things (Dass), and put forward “philosophical empiricism” based on this distinction, and reconciled it with rationalism in a higher dimension in absolute idealism, thus saving the division and collapse brought about by modern nihilism. Finally, Schelling’s efforts to “save experience” have gone beyond experience and rationality. This beginning comes from the free ekstasis of divinity and voluntarism resolution. It is an abyssal beginning that has no basis and cannot be founded any more. Consequently, it exposes the root of modern nihilism more thoroughly.
- Schelling,
- reason,
- reality,
- empiricism,
- nihilism
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1. [1]
  NI Liangkang . The Philosophy of History of “New Idealism” after Hegel: Neo-Hegelianism. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 12-22.
2. [2]
  WANG Qi . From Individual Experience to “Inner Experience”——Focusing on Bog om Adler. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 32-40.
3. [3]
  LIN Shangli . China's Mission in Constructing Original Theories and Its Methodological Foundation. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 5-11.
4. [4]
  RAN Gaoran . The Evolution and Game of Property Systems——On the Paradigm Choice for Data Property. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 117-128.
5. [5]
  WAN Yong , LI Yalan . Realizing the Function of Copyright Law in the Era of Artificial Intelligence. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 104-116.

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

To the Things Themselves

Siwen LEI

Available Online: 2020-12-21

Abstract: Since the mid-19th century, when Hegel’s philosophical system gradually declined, the metaphysical concept of supersensory world gradually lost its ability to control the real experience and reality, which is the modern nihilism situation revealed by Nietzsche and Heidegger. However, this new philosophical orientation first appeared in Schelling’s philosophy. In his later period, Schelling distinguished the essence (Was) from the existence and reality of things (Dass), and put forward “philosophical empiricism” based on this distinction, and reconciled it with rationalism in a higher dimension in absolute idealism, thus saving the division and collapse brought about by modern nihilism. Finally, Schelling’s efforts to “save experience” have gone beyond experience and rationality. This beginning comes from the free ekstasis of divinity and voluntarism resolution. It is an abyssal beginning that has no basis and cannot be founded any more. Consequently, it exposes the root of modern nihilism more thoroughly.

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