从历史观到历史本体论的转向——阶级理论的整体史反思

张佩国

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January 2025

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Citation: ZHANG Peiguo. The Transition from the Conception of History to the Historical Ontology—The Whole Historic Reflection of the Class Theory[J]. Academic Monthly, 2025, 57(1): 191-201. shu

The Transition from the Conception of History to the Historical Ontology—The Whole Historic Reflection of the Class Theory

ZHANG Peiguo

Abstract

By now, the views on class are roughly defined at several levels-class exploitation relations as production relations, class rule and class struggle as political forms, class consciousness as political culture, and class stratification as social inequality. The study of class culture in the new social history and the study of factory ethnography in Marxist anthropology provide us with holistic historical inspiration for studying class issues. The theory of production methods and social forms, as the core content of the materialist view of history, has the significance of the holistic history of society. It is conducive to cleaning up the dogmatic materialist view of history and mechanically dividing the economy, politics, and culture of the overall history of society. Therefore, facing the essence of Chinese history, it truly turns inward and reinterprets the social forms as a whole of history.
- the class theory,
- materialist view of history,
- whole of history
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1. [1]
  QIN Zhongliang . Historical Views and Historical Facts: The Evolution of Perceptions of Fanzhen since the Song Dynasty. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 181-194.
2. [2]
  SHEN Yifei . Theoretical Genealogies of the Emotional Economy and the Chinese Context. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 129-142.
3. [3]
  LIN Shangli . China's Mission in Constructing Original Theories and Its Methodological Foundation. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 5-11.
4. [4]
  ZHAO Lin , ZHANG Boyu , LIANG Hua . The Relationship Between Monopoly and Innovation in Information Product Markets——A Growth Network Perspective. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 64-76.
5. [5]
  LIU Wei . Several Important Theoretical Issues Needing Further Clarification for the Growth and Expansion of the Private Economy. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 41-53.

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

The Transition from the Conception of History to the Historical Ontology—The Whole Historic Reflection of the Class Theory

ZHANG Peiguo

Abstract: By now, the views on class are roughly defined at several levels-class exploitation relations as production relations, class rule and class struggle as political forms, class consciousness as political culture, and class stratification as social inequality. The study of class culture in the new social history and the study of factory ethnography in Marxist anthropology provide us with holistic historical inspiration for studying class issues. The theory of production methods and social forms, as the core content of the materialist view of history, has the significance of the holistic history of society. It is conducive to cleaning up the dogmatic materialist view of history and mechanically dividing the economy, politics, and culture of the overall history of society. Therefore, facing the essence of Chinese history, it truly turns inward and reinterprets the social forms as a whole of history.

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

The Transition from the Conception of History to the Historical Ontology—The Whole Historic Reflection of the Class Theory

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