建构中国自主社科法学知识体系的历史传统探析
作者简介:张顺，华东政法大学法律学院法律史专业博士研究生（上海200042）；何勤华，华东政法大学涉外法治研究院教授（上海201620）。
基金项目:
本文系教育部哲学社会科学研究重大专项项目“中华优秀传统法律文化的创造性转化、创新性发展与中国自主法学知识体系建构研究”（2023JZDZ013）的阶段性成果
摘要: 党的二十大报告指出要加快构建中国自主哲学社会科学学科体系，其重要任务之一就是构建中国自主法学知识体系。而根据法学界近年所达成的共识，在法学学科中，当下主要分成两大形态：法教义学和社科法学。前者所要解决的是法学学科内部的关系，主要涉及实在法规范的法意阐释、体系构建和顺利实施；后者即社科法学主要解决法学学科的外部关系，研究法学学科与其他相关学科的交叉与融会发展的问题。因此，构建中国自主社科法学知识体系是构建中国法学知识体系的任务之一。而要做到这一点，不仅需要深入研习构建中国自主社科法学知识体系的理论指导、思想渊源、实践成果和域外经验，也需要从中华传统法律文化中发掘优秀的历史传统，汲取中国古代律学及交叉学科知识体系建设中的学术积累和创新经验。
An Analysis on the Historical Tradition of Constructing China’s Independent Social Science Legal Knowledge System
Abstract: The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that it is necessary to accelerate the construction of China’s independent philosophy and social science discipline system,and one of its important tasks is to build China’s independent legal knowledge system.According to the consensus reached by the legal circle in recent years,there are two major forms in the legal discipline: legal doctrine and social science law.The former is to solve the internal relationship of the legal discipline,which mainly involves the legal interpretation,system construction and smooth implementation of the positive law norm.The latter is social science law,which mainly deals with the external relations of the law discipline and studies the cross and integration of the law discipline and other related disciplines.Therefore,it is one of the tasks to construct China’s independent social science legal knowledge system.In order to achieve this,it is not only necessary to deeply study the theoretical guidance,ideological origin,practical achievements and foreign experience of building China’s independent social science legal knowledge system,but also to explore the excellent historical tradition from the traditional Chinese legal culture,and learn from the academic accumulation and innovation experience in the construction of ancient Chinese law and interdisciplinary knowledge system.
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