论国家治理能力生产机制的三重维度
The Three Dimensions of Production Mechanism of National Governance Capacity
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摘要: 国家治理能力作为国家特有的“潜能”，并非天然发挥作用，在由休眠状态到显性释放之间存在着复杂的能力生产环节和生产机制。本质上，它们可以被还原为“组织资源”“价值资源”和“物质资源”三种质料在对应的加工机制−国家结构的聚合机制、国家行动的合法化机制、国家组织的延展机制的合成和作用之下，转化为实际执行效能的显化过程。资源要素、机制与国家治理能力之间构成了一个明确的关系函数。Abstract: The main defect of the existing theory of national governance capability is that it does not clarify the specific differences among its concepts, sources and mechanisms, so it is essentially a static research perspective. This article attempts to use the academic resources of " nationalism” and " new nationalism” in the field of comparative politics to examine the national governance ability in the dynamic process of the national implementation of the goals. This paper holds that the national governance capacity, as a unique " potential” of the country, does not function naturally, and there are complicated production links and production mechanisms between dormant state and explicit release. In essence, they can be reduced to " organizational resources”, " value resources” and " material resources”. Under the combination and effect of the corresponding processing mechanisms, namely, the aggregation mechanism of the national structure, the legalization mechanism of the national action and the extension mechanism of the national organization, the three materials can be transformed into the explicit process of actual implementation efficiency. These resource elements, mechanisms and national governance capacity also constitute a clear relationship function.
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Key words:
- new nationalism /
- state capacity /
- national governance capacity /
- mechanism /
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表 1 西方学界关于“国家能力”概念的三种主要类型④
研究范式 国家−社会关系 对抗 合作 国家主义 斯考切波、克拉斯纳、福山等 新国家主义 米格代尔、迈克尔· 曼等 琳达· 维斯、约翰· 霍布森等 
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