田野政治学的拓展: 基于数字空间的视角
Expansion of Field Politics:From the Perspective of Digital Space
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摘要: 田野政治学基于对村庄的大型深度调研,为中国政治学知识生产作出诸多有益尝试。数字空间引致了国家治理的社会基础、治理界面和治理方式的转型,成为田野政治学新的田野场域。田野场域的迭代对田野政治学的研究方法和研究议题的拓展创造了契机,提出了要求。具体而言,田野政治学可以引入网络民族志、数字田野实验等研究方法,实现研究方法的适配;基于数字空间中的经验变迁,实现农民性、家户制等经典概念的再造;捕捉数字空间中的新兴现象,实现田野政治学研究议题的更新。Abstract: Based on extensive and in-depth research on villages,field politics has made many beneficial attempts to contribute to the production of political science knowledge in China.Digital space has led to the transformation of the social foundation,governance interface,and governance methods of national governance,becoming a new field for field politics.The iteration of field domains has created opportunities and raised requirements for the expansion and innovation of research methods and topics in field politics.Specifically,field politics can introduce research methods such as network ethnography and digital field experiments to adapt its research methods;based on empirical changes in digital space,it can reconstruct classic concepts such as peasant nature and household system;and by capturing emerging phenomena in digital space,it can update the research topics of field politics.
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Key words:
- field politics /
- autonomous knowledge system /
- digital space /
- rural governance
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