离散主义：理论、方法与应用
Theory and Application of Discretism
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摘要: 离散主义方法论，是面向数字社会而形成的认识世界和改造世界的方法论体系。离散主义主要解决在数字社会条件下世界存在的本源性问题，它由离散主义本体论、认识论和方法论具体构成。在本体论上认为客观世界无限可数可分，认识论上强调可分要素之间的关系与映射，方法论上把要素及要素集合之间的价值关联作为改造世界的路径。离散主义建构的数理方法基于离散数学，经验事实基于消费性再生产定理与消费生产同一性定理。离散主义从解构、表达与重构三个基本范式的角度，分析离散空间中各要素之间的结构关系与基本规律，系统阐释数字经济形成逻辑与产业发展范式。离散主义的基本范式与数学领域的分解、逼近、变换三个基本思想达到极大契合。Abstract: Discretism is a methodology system for the understanding and transformation of the world, mainly solves the problem of the origin of the world in the digital society. Discretism regards the objective world as infinite countable and divisible on ontology, emphasizes the relationship and mapping among divisible elements on epistemology, and takes the elements and value relevance among these elements as the path of reconstructing the world on methodology. The mathematical methods of Discretism are based on discrete mathematics, and the empirical facts of Discretism are based on Consuming-based Production Theorem and Identity Theorem of Consuming and Producing
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