公共治理边际模型及以人民为中心理念验证

何翔舟

English

公共治理边际模型及以人民为中心理念验证

何翔舟

引用本文: 何翔舟. 公共治理边际模型及以人民为中心理念验证[J]. 学术月刊, 2020, 52(12): 68-78. shu

Citation: Xiangzhou HE. The Marginal Model of Public Governance and the Verification of the People-oriented Public Governance Idea[J]. Academic Monthly, 2020, 52(12): 68-78. shu

公共治理边际模型及以人民为中心理念验证

何翔舟

作者简介: 何翔舟，浙江越秀外国语学院教授，浙江工商大学政府成本与绩效评价研究所二级教授（浙江杭州 312000） ;

中图分类号: D0

The Marginal Model of Public Governance and the Verification of the People-oriented Public Governance Idea

Xiangzhou HE

Available Online: 2020-12-21
CLC number: D0

摘要: 公共治理作为世界上最大而最纯的公共产品，是任何社会、任何历史阶段最不能忽视的重大核心问题。无论是理论还是实践，公共治理理念都不得不为特定时期、特定环境状况下的价值观所左右。这种由价值观左右的公共治理理念，从根本上讲就是决策者所安排的公共资源配置制度及其管理机制在既定管理半径范围内向部分群体、阶层倾斜的问题。而这种向某一群体倾斜的制度安排，是不同公共治理理念的根本性区别。公共治理边际模型客观地辨析了在其他因素假定不变的情境下，不同治理理念的优劣。在此基础上，我们进一步依据以人民为中心公共治理理念与实践的价值成果，检验了公共治理边际模型的客观科学性。
- 公共治理模型 /
- 价值观 /
- 以人民为中心 /
- 中国范式
Abstract: As the largest and purest public product in the world, public governance is an important core issue that cannot be ignored in any society and any historical stage. Whether in theory or practice, the idea of public governance is inseparable from the value of a specific period and specific environmental conditions. This value-oriented idea of public governance is basically that the public resource allocation system and management mechanism arranged by decision makers tend to be certain groups and classes within the predetermined management radius. This kind of institutional arrangement that benefits a certain group is the fundamental difference between different idea of public governance. In order to clarify the scientific nature of different governance idea and find the ideal public governance system and mechanism theoretically, we establish a marginal model of public governance. Through the marginal model of public governance, under the premise that other factors remain unchanged, it objectively analyzes the pros and cons of different governance idea. In addition, based on the value results of people-oriented public governance idea and practices, the objectivity and scientific nature of the marginal model of public governance are tested. The verification found that the people-oriented public governance idea assumed by the model has a tendency to minimize the marginal cost and maximize the marginal utility, which is very consistent with the reality. At the same time, based on China’s people-oriented governance model for thousands of years, some “flourishing age” and contemporary Chinese governance schemes have in turn proved the scientific nature of the model.
- public governance model /
- values /
- people-oriented /
- Chinese paradigm
图 1 公共治理供求曲线

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图 2 公共治理边际效用

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图 3 公共治理的林达尔均衡模型

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图 4 不同价值观理念下公共治理供求对初始曲线的改变

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图 5 不同价值观理念下公共治理边际效用对初始曲线的改变

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图 6 不同价值观下公共治理的林达尔均衡模型变化情况

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公共治理边际模型及以人民为中心理念验证

何翔舟

作者简介:何翔舟，浙江越秀外国语学院教授，浙江工商大学政府成本与绩效评价研究所二级教授（浙江杭州 312000）

网络出版日期: 2020-12-21

关键词:

摘要: 公共治理作为世界上最大而最纯的公共产品，是任何社会、任何历史阶段最不能忽视的重大核心问题。无论是理论还是实践，公共治理理念都不得不为特定时期、特定环境状况下的价值观所左右。这种由价值观左右的公共治理理念，从根本上讲就是决策者所安排的公共资源配置制度及其管理机制在既定管理半径范围内向部分群体、阶层倾斜的问题。而这种向某一群体倾斜的制度安排，是不同公共治理理念的根本性区别。公共治理边际模型客观地辨析了在其他因素假定不变的情境下，不同治理理念的优劣。在此基础上，我们进一步依据以人民为中心公共治理理念与实践的价值成果，检验了公共治理边际模型的客观科学性。

English Abstract

The Marginal Model of Public Governance and the Verification of the People-oriented Public Governance Idea

Xiangzhou HE

Available Online: 2020-12-21

Abstract: As the largest and purest public product in the world, public governance is an important core issue that cannot be ignored in any society and any historical stage. Whether in theory or practice, the idea of public governance is inseparable from the value of a specific period and specific environmental conditions. This value-oriented idea of public governance is basically that the public resource allocation system and management mechanism arranged by decision makers tend to be certain groups and classes within the predetermined management radius. This kind of institutional arrangement that benefits a certain group is the fundamental difference between different idea of public governance. In order to clarify the scientific nature of different governance idea and find the ideal public governance system and mechanism theoretically, we establish a marginal model of public governance. Through the marginal model of public governance, under the premise that other factors remain unchanged, it objectively analyzes the pros and cons of different governance idea. In addition, based on the value results of people-oriented public governance idea and practices, the objectivity and scientific nature of the marginal model of public governance are tested. The verification found that the people-oriented public governance idea assumed by the model has a tendency to minimize the marginal cost and maximize the marginal utility, which is very consistent with the reality. At the same time, based on China’s people-oriented governance model for thousands of years, some “flourishing age” and contemporary Chinese governance schemes have in turn proved the scientific nature of the model.

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公共治理边际模型及以人民为中心理念验证

作者简介: 何翔舟，浙江越秀外国语学院教授，浙江工商大学政府成本与绩效评价研究所二级教授（浙江杭州 312000） ;

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公共治理边际模型及以人民为中心理念验证

作者简介:何翔舟，浙江越秀外国语学院教授，浙江工商大学政府成本与绩效评价研究所二级教授（浙江杭州 312000）

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The Marginal Model of Public Governance and the Verification of the People-oriented Public Governance Idea

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