社会学本土化与定量研究的再思考
Rethinking the Localization of Sociology and Quantitative Research
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摘要: 中国社会学本土化的争论存续已久，其中一个争议性的议题是定量研究在中国社会学发展中的定位。中国社会学本土化讨论所引发的对定量研究范式的批评、普遍主义与特殊主义的对峙、中国社会学主体性建设和研究规范化等问题亟待回应，定量研究范式在中国社会学本土化中扮演着不可或缺的角色。基于可靠、一致的测量和规范的数据采集和分析方法，定量比较研究有助于揭示中国社会和文化的特殊性，服务于中国社会学的主体性建设，为世界学术共同体贡献中国的理论和经验。
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关键词:
- 本土化｜社会学｜定量比较研究｜文化特殊性
Abstract: The debate over the localization of sociology in China has persisted for a long time,and one controversial issue is the relevance of quantitative research in the development of Chinese sociology.This paper responds to the criticisms of the quantitative paradigm sparked by the discussion on the localization of Chinese sociology and discusses the tension between universalism and particularism,the development of mainstream Chinese sociology,and issues of research norms.It points out that the quantitative paradigm plays an indispensable role in the localization of Chinese sociology.Based on reliable and consistent measurement and standardized data collection and analysis methods,quantitative comparative research helps reveal the uniqueness of Chinese society and culture.It serves the development of mainstream Chinese sociology and contributes Chinese theories and experiences to the global academic community. -
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