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Volume 53 Issue 5
August 2021
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    Citation: Biliang LUO. Growth, Transformation and Ecological Development[J]. Academic Monthly, 2021, 53(5): 54-64. shu

    Growth, Transformation and Ecological Development

    • Abstract

      Both growth theories and development theories emphasize the minimization of material scarcity and the maximization of economic wealth. Economics, especially the mainstream development economics, has long been considered as an economics rooted in satisfying material desires, maximizing outputs and pursuing economic growth. Similarly, agricultural economic growth represents the level of agricultural productivity and the level of agricultural modernization. From the perspective of human biological nature and the logic of agricultural life, continually pursuing agricultural industrialization and its economic efficiency after the survival dilemma has been solved goes against the essence of human nature. Therefore, the new development economics should build an analytical framework based on human well-being and happiness. Further, agricultural development needs to transform from economic functions to ecological and social functions. Considering the publicity and externality of agricultural “ecological products”, more attentions should be paid to the fields of market-oriented transaction of agricultural function, the institutional structure of transaction and its market design.
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      1. [1]

        ZHANG Jun ,  FANG Hongsheng . Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations and Economic Growth. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(8): 70-90.

      2. [2]

        LIU Wei . Several Important Theoretical Issues Needing Further Clarification for the Growth and Expansion of the Private Economy. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 41-53.

      3. [3]

        SHEN Yifei . Theoretical Genealogies of the Emotional Economy and the Chinese Context. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 129-142.

      4. [4]

        YANG Dian ,  DONG Shuhao . The Social Construction of Economic Value——Evidence from Financial Markets, with a Discussion on Building a Valuation System with Chinese Characteristics. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(1): 131-146.

      5. [5]

        LI Ting . From The Reproductive Institution to the Fertility Transition in Contemporary China. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 143-156.

      6. [6]

        ZHANG Yi . Cognitive Transformation in Historical Research in the Age of AI——“Fluency-Induced Occlusion” in LLM-Assisted Reading of Diplomatic Manuscripts. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(8): 29-40.

      7. [7]

        RAN Gaoran . The Evolution and Game of Property Systems——On the Paradigm Choice for Data Property. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(7): 117-128.

      8. [8]

        XU Yong . Community Consolidation through Institutions: An Analysis of the Micro-institutions of Small-Scale Groups. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(3): 77-90.

      9. [9]

        YANG Lan ,  ZHOU Yahong ,  XIAO Xinyue . Digital Infrastructure, Relative Deprivation of Household Income, and Inclusive Development. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(1): 71-83.

      10. [10]

        HU Yiqing ,  MA Zhihao ,  ZONG Yixiang . A Decade Review and Evaluation of the Development in the Discipline of Journalism and Communication (2009—2018)——Analysis Based on the Comprehensive Index of Humanities and Social Sciences. Academic Monthly, 2026, 58(6): 206-216.

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            Growth, Transformation and Ecological Development

            • Available Online: 2021-05-20

            Abstract: Both growth theories and development theories emphasize the minimization of material scarcity and the maximization of economic wealth. Economics, especially the mainstream development economics, has long been considered as an economics rooted in satisfying material desires, maximizing outputs and pursuing economic growth. Similarly, agricultural economic growth represents the level of agricultural productivity and the level of agricultural modernization. From the perspective of human biological nature and the logic of agricultural life, continually pursuing agricultural industrialization and its economic efficiency after the survival dilemma has been solved goes against the essence of human nature. Therefore, the new development economics should build an analytical framework based on human well-being and happiness. Further, agricultural development needs to transform from economic functions to ecological and social functions. Considering the publicity and externality of agricultural “ecological products”, more attentions should be paid to the fields of market-oriented transaction of agricultural function, the institutional structure of transaction and its market design.

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